Losing chess (also known as antichess, the losing game, giveaway chess, suicide chess, killer chess, must-kill, take-all chess, take-me chess, capture chess or losums) is one of the most popular chess variants.[1][2] The objective of each player is to lose all of their pieces or be stalemated, that is, a misère version. In some variations, a player may also win by checkmating or by being checkmated.
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Draws by repetition, agreement, or the fifty-move rule work as in standard chess. Positions when neither player can win are also draws: for example, when the only pieces remaining are bishops of opposite colors). (This is similar to the dead position rule in standard chess.)
The origin of the game is unknown, but believed to significantly predate an early version, named take me, played in the 1870s.[3] Because of the popularity of losing chess, several variations have spawned. The most widely played (main variant) is described in Popular Chess Variants by D. B. Pritchard. Losing chess began to gain popularity in the 20th century, which was facilitated by some publications about this variant in the UK, Germany, and Italy.
Losing chess gained a new surge in popularity at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries as an online game, thanks to the implementation of this variant on FICS in 1996, which greatly contributed to the popularization of losing chess.[4] At that time, numerous engines were being developed, endgame tablebases were being created, materials on strategy were being published, and the opening theory was being developed. International tournaments were held in 1998 and 2001.[5][6]
The internet chess server Lichess facilitates play of the game, referring to it as "antichess";[4] after regular chess it is the most popular variant on the site in terms of numbers of games played.[7] Since 2018 the site has hosted an annual "Lichess World Championship" for the variant.[4][8] Chess.com also added this variant to their server, calling it "giveaway."[9]
David Pritchard, the author of The Encyclopedia of Chess Variants, wrote that the "complexity and beauty" of losing chess is found in its endgame. He noted that, in contrast to regular chess, losing chess endgames with just two pieces require considerable skill to play correctly, whereas three- or four-piece endgames can exceed human capacity to solve precisely.[15] For example, the following endgames may turn out to be quite complicated: 2 Knights vs Rook, 3 Kings vs King, or Bishop+Knight+King vs King.[16][17] In the latter case, in particular, a win may require more than 60 moves, which means that it is sometimes unattainable due to the fifty-move rule.
It is inspired by popular open-source engines like Stockfish, Crafty, and Ippolit.Įquinox is active in several private engine tournaments, including Italian Open Chess Software Cups and Thoresen Chess Engine Competition. EquinoxĮquinox is a symmetric multiprocessing chess engine primarily developed by Giancarlo Delli Colli. Several advanced search enhancements have also been introduced, such as Lazy symmetric multiprocessing, forward pruning, and NUMA awareness 13.
Modern engines are more selective and have a better positional understanding. Since the hardware and programming techniques are getting better year by year, chess engines are becoming more intelligent. A chess engine usually analyzes thousands of outcomes before making an efficient move.
It is the weirdest rule in chess. Basically, it's the French word for "in passing," which explains that if you try to move two squares past your opponent's pawn, he or she is given one chance on the next move to capture that pawn "in passing." You can only do it immediately on the next move.
There are many excellent websites that not only allow you to play chess online with friends, they help you learn how to become a better player. While you may have to pay for chess classes, all of the sites here offer at least some measure of chess instruction for free.
Quite possibly the best known site, chess.com deserves snatching what must be a very expensive URL from all the other pretenders. You can sign up in seconds and be playing against a computer or human opponent in no time. Free users get access to just about everything the typical player could want, but you do have to put up with a few adverts.
There are chess lessons and a wonderful curated guide that will take you from knowing nothing about chess to knowing enough to play a game through to the end. There are also Gold, Platinum and Diamond paid membership levels.
It goes without saying that these are ad-free, but they also add access to more chess puzzles and advanced data analysis of your games. In other words, the paid levels of Chess.com are mostly just of interest to people who are very serious about chess.
If you prefer a slower pace of play, the Red Hot Pawn offers a rather unique experience. While many other chess sites offer correspondence chess as one option to play against others, Red Hot Pawn is completely dedicated to this style of play.
Chess 24 offers access to chess games as well as learning material without any money upfront, but on the learning side of things there are restrictions. For example, only premium users have access to live instructional videos as well as streamed content from chess masters.
Sparkchess is one of the more limiting free chess options on this list. While you can play against the computer and other human opponents online, you are locked out of the chess educational features unless you pay.
It comes with a charging dock and an itty-bitty wireless dongle. The dongle stores inside the mouse when it's not in use. Oh, and it's ambidextrous. It's not our best overall wireless mouse anymore, but it's still a killer pick and the best wireless mouse with a charging dock.
Over the past month the lichess devs have been hard at work on a powerful new feature. Today we are proud to reveal the Lichess Opening Explorer! Not only does it let you search through over 12 million Lichess games (and counting!) with more than 390 million unique positions, but it also features a specially curated database of 2 million master games from thousands of over-the-board tournaments since 1952! That's right, a fully featured opening explorer is now a part of lichess.org and it's all completely free!
Clicking on the "Gear" icon in the top corner of the Opening Explorer will reveal the filter settings that you can use to narrow down your game searches. These settings allow you to switch between surfing the greatest games played by chess masters or Lichess games around your level and pace.
As you know, Lichess is an open source project. This feature couldn't possibly be completed without the incredible contributions made by our awesome development community. A very special thanks goes to revoof (niklasf on github), who built the Opening Explorer server. This guy is a kick-ass developer, few people could have done what he did here. The implementation is plain awesome, allowing millions and millions of games, and support for chess variants. This might be the first Crazyhouse opening explorer online!
While you are ready to explore all the Opening Explorer has to offer, consider to chip in for what major feature you would like to see on Lichess next! While this poll is not binding, it will give us a good idea of the views of the community.
In 1997, chess master Garry Kasparov faced off against IBM's "Deep Blue" chess computer in New York City as millions followed online. Deep Blue won, effectively ending the era of man and ushering in the era of the machine. Today, you can download chess programs like Stockfish on your smartphone that will wipe the floor with the best chess players in the world. And now, the Internet is awash with speculation after the release of a bombshell AI chatbot from OpenAI. I've tested it out and it's scary good. The bot has gathered over 1 million users in less than a week (Instagram, for example, took about 3 months!). Prominent venture capitalists have issued stark predictions that AI could put Google (NASDAQ:GOOG) (NASDAQ:GOOGL) out of business. It feels a million miles away from the quiet Mediterranean town I'm currently writing this from, but having tried out the chatbot, there's an unmistakable feeling that there's something big happening here. I'm going to defend Google here due to the company's incumbent status and heavy investment in AI.
A child of Hollywood and its strangely intersectional cultural landscape (her godfather was Igor Stravinsky), Babitz was first noticed in 1963, while in her early 20s, as the subject of a famous photograph, appearing nude while playing chess with the fully-clothed French artist Marcel Duchamp. (Her face was not visible, but her breasts certainly were.) She designed album covers for Atlantic Records, for Buffalo Springfield, The Byrds and Linda Ronstadt; hobnobbed with the rich and famous (introducing Salvador Dali to Frank Zappa); and dated a stream of celebrities (she convinced boyfriend Steve Martin to wear a white suit for his comedy act). And she wrote navel-gazing tell-alls with a disarming lack of pretension or self-censorship, contributing to such publications as Rolling Stone and Vogue.
The son of a stage actor, the young Stockwell's role in the Broadway play "The Innocent Voyage" led to an MGM contract, and roles in the films "Anchors Aweigh," "Gentlemen's Agreement," "Song of the Thin Man," "The Boy With Green Hair," "Kim," "Down to the Sea in Ships," "The Secret Garden," and "Stars in My Crown." He quit acting at age 16, but was back on Broadway a few years later, as a young killer alongside Roddy McDowell in "Compulsion."
The website provides a variety of online play modes as well as training materials and learning tools. You can opt to play standard chess games, choose your opponent, and even create your own chess game. 2ff7e9595c
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